National Parks in Bharat, National Parks of India?, All National Parks, Know about the National Parks of India?, Bharat ke Rashtriya Park, Bharat ke National Parks, National Park of Bharat, 106 National Parks of India, 108 National Parks of India, National Parks in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, National Parks in Andhra Pradesh, National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh, National Parks in Assam, National Park in Bihar, National Parks in Chhattisgarh, National Park in Goa, National Parks in Gujarat, National Parks in Haryana, National Parks in Himachal Pradesh, National Parks in Jammu & Kashmir, National Park in Ladakh, National Park in Jharkhand, National Parks in Karnataka, National Parks in Kerala, National Parks in Madhya Pradesh, National Parks in Maharashtra, National Parks in Manipur, National Parks in Meghalaya, National Parks in Mizoram, National Park in Nagaland, National Parks in Odisha, National Parks in Rajasthan, National Park in Sikkim, National Parks in Tamil Nadu, National Parks in Telangana, National Parks in Tripura, National Park in Uttar Pradesh, National Parks in Uttarakhand, National Parks in West Bengal
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National Parks in Bharat: Know about the National Parks of India?
National Parks in (Bharat) India: India is a land of diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity, the number of 106 national parks is a big thing in itself. National parks are areas set aside for the protection and conservation of natural ecosystems, including wildlife, plant species and their habitats. The main objective of establishing national parks is to conserve various species of wildlife and plants which are gradually becoming extinct. These parks are managed and regulated by the respective state and central governments. The primary objective behind the establishment of national parks is to ensure the long-term survival of endangered species and maintain ecological balance.
There used to be only 5 national parks in India till 1970, but the Wildlife Protection Act was enacted by the Government of India in the year 1972, along with this, many forest conservation projects were worked together by the state and central government, as a result of which at present the total number of national parks in India is 106 national parks have been established so far, whose total area is about 1.34 percent of the entire land area of India or 44,378 square km. Covers an area of.
Bharat ke National Parks: National Parks of India
Each national park in India offers a different experience and exhibits unique characteristics, the largest national park of India is “Hemis National Park” located in Ladakh spread over an area of 4400 square kilometers, and the smallest national park of India is “South Button Island National Park” is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. “Kebul Lamjao National Park” is the only floating national park in India. “Hailey National Park” is the first national park of Uttarakhand India, which is currently known as Jim Corbett National Park, it was established in the year 1936.
9 National Parks in Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Andaman Islands, an archipelago of many small islands spread across the Indian Ocean, Andaman and Nicobar Islands are known for their natural attractions, rich marine life with wildlife and biodiversity, exotic coral reefs and mesmerizing underwater aquatic life. , Andaman National Parks are considered one of the favorite destinations for wildlife tourists, photographers and conservationists.
Campbell Bay National Park
Campbell Bay National Park is located about 190 km north of Java-Sumatra, on Great Nicobar Island, the largest of the Nicobar Islands in the eastern Indian Ocean in India. It was gazetted as a national park of India in 1992, and is part of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve. The area of the park is approximately 425 square km. Which also includes some part of Galathea National Park.
Galathea National Park
Galathea National Park is located in the Great Nicobar Islands, the largest island of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. The park is spread over an area of approximately 110 square kilometers. The park was designated as an Indian national park in 1992. Galathea National Park is located in the southern part of the Great Nicobar Biosphere Reserve, which also includes part of Campbell Bay National Park.
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park Wandoor
Mahatma Gandhi Marine (Wandur) National Park is located on the northwest coast of the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It covers an area of approximately 281.5 km² and consists of 15 islands, of which Wandoor Island is the largest. The park is part of the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, the largest protected area in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Middle Button Island National Park
Middle Button Island National Park is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands off the coast of South Island. It is part of the Rani Jhansi Marine National Park, established in 1979. The island group is located about 200 km (124 mi) north-east of the capital Port Blair. The total area of the national park is approximately 64 square km (25 sq mi). The island is accessible by boat from Port Blair.
Mount Harriett National Park
Mount Harriet National Park attained the status of a national park in 1979 covering an area of 4,662 hectares (11,520 acres), with the potential to be expanded to cover an additional area of 1,700 hectares (4,200 acres). The altitude of the park reaches 481 meters (1,578 ft). The eastern part of the park has steep slopes, composed of rocks interspersed with small sandy areas.
North Button Island National Park
North Button Island National Park is about 44 square miles (114 square km) in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Here you will find many species like dugongs and dolphins. The park was established in Andaman district in 1979. The island has an area of 19.5 hectares (48 acres), and belongs to the Button Islands group. Most of the park is one of the hot and humid tropical regions covered with deciduous forests.
Rani Jhansi Marine National Park
Rani Jhansi Marine National Park, which rules the hearts of tourists, is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal. It was established in 1996 and is spread over 256 square km. It is named after Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi. It is about 30 km from Port Blair. It consists of coral reefs and mangrove forests. The biggest attraction of this park is the fruit-eating bat.
Saddle Peak National Park
The beautiful Saddle Peak National Park is located in the northern Andaman and Nicobar Islands. It was established in 1979. The highest point of the archipelago is 732 metres, known as Saddle Hills. The wildlife and protected reserved forest area where the hill myna is located is the attraction here. Nearby places are, Ross Island, Mud Volcano, Ram Nagar Beach and Kalipur Beach.
South Button Island National Park
South Button Island National Park is located in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the total area of this protected island is approximately 5 square km Along with the neighboring islands of North Button and Middle Button, both national parks, it is located off the coast of South Andaman Island in the Queen Jhansi Marine National Park. Is part of the garden. Located about 24 km (15 mi) south-west of Havelock Island, the journey takes about two hours by motor boat.
3 National Parks in Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh is located on the eastern coast of India, with the Eastern Ghats mountain ranges running almost parallel to the eastern coast of India, from the Mahanadi river valley of Odisha in the north to the Sirumalai Hills of Tamil Nadu in the south. The hills of the Eastern Ghats extend for 1,600 km, covering an area of over 75,000 square kilometres. There are a total of three national parks of Andhra Pradesh in the hills of this Eastern Ghats, located in the state of Andhra Pradesh. Also several large rivers like Godavari, Krishna and Kaveri fill the hilly areas of the national park with biodiversity.
The northern part of the Eastern Ghats, in particular, has extensive expanses of moist deciduous and semi-evergreen forests that harbor high biodiversity and many rare species. Here you can know about Andhra Pradesh National Park one by one
Papikonda National Park
Papikonda National Park is located in the Alluri Sitarama Raju and Eluru districts near Raja Mahendravaram in the Papi Hills of Andhra Pradesh. It is an important bird and biodiversity park with an area of 1,012.86 km (391.07 sq mi). After the construction of Polavaram Dam in the year 2014, no part of Papikonda remained outside the East and West Godavari districts.
Rameswaram National Park
Rameshwaram National Park is also known as Rajiv Gandhi National Park. It is located in Rameshwaram, Cuddapah district of Andhra Pradesh. The park area is approximately 2.4 square kilometres, consisting of tropical and dry deciduous forest which is situated on the north bank of the Penna River. Despite being a small park, it is a famous forest for Asian elephants.
Sri Venkateswara National Park
Sri Venkateswara National Park is a biosphere reserve park in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, with a total area of 353 km². The park is known for its many beautiful waterfalls, including Talakona, Gundalakona and Gunjana waterfalls. In 2010, the Seshachalam Hills were declared a biosphere reserve.
2 National Parks in Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh, the North East region of India, is rich in natural diversity and has two beautifully landscaped national parks in which a wide range of animals can be found such as the tiger, leopard, snow leopard, capped langur and endangered species like the red panda.
Mouling National Park
Mauling National Park covers parts of Upper Siang district, West Siang and East Siang district in Arunachal Pradesh. The park is named after the nearby Mauling Peak. Mauling is an Adi word meaning red poison or red blood, which is believed to be the red latex of a tree species found locally.
Namdapha National Park
Namdapha National Park is India’s fourth largest national park, a protected area of 1,985 square km (766 sq mi) in Arunachal Pradesh in northeastern India, established in 1983. Presently home to over 1,000 flower and 1,400 animal species, it is a biodiversity area in the Eastern Himalayas.
7 National Parks in Assam
Protected areas in the north-eastern state of Assam include a total of seven national parks, Dibru Saikhowa National Park, Kaziranga National Park, Manas National Park, Nemri National Park, Rajiv Gandhi Orang National Park, Dehing Patkai National Park, Raimona National Park. There are 7 national parks in the state of Assam. and 17 wildlife sanctuaries.
Dehing Patkai National Park
Dehing Patkai National Park is located in the Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts of Assam, covering 231.65 km (89.44 sq mi) of lowland rainforest. This Dehing Patkai is a dipterocarp-dominated lowland rainforest. There is also Dehing Patkai Elephant Reserve under Project Elephant.
Dibru Saikhowa National Park Assam
This national park is located in Dibrugarh and Tinsukia districts of Assam. Spread over an area of 765 square km (295 sq mi). The park is about 12 km from Tinsukia city. The park is surrounded by the Brahmaputra and Lohit rivers in the north along with the Dibru River in the south and is the largest Salix swamp forest.
Kaziranga National Park Assam
Kaziranga National Park, located in Golaghat and Nagaon districts of Assam state, famous for the one-horned rhinoceros, is surrounded by four major rivers including the Brahmaputra. India’s only Golden Tiger is found here, as well as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Manas National Park Assam
Manas National Park is a tiger reserve and elephant reserve located in the Assam Himalayan foothills. The park is also famous for its populations of rare and endangered endemic wildlife tortoises, hispid hares, golden langur and pygmy hog wild buffalo. Manas National Park is also a biosphere reserve and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Nameri National Park Assam
Nameri National Park is located in the Sonitpur district of Assam in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas. Nameri’s northern border is with Pakhui Wildlife Sanctuary of Arunachal Pradesh. This is the second tiger reserve of Assam after Manas Tiger Reserve.
Orang National Park Assam
This national park is located on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra River in the Darrang and Sonitpur districts of Assam. Its area is 79.28 square km (30.61 sq mi). It is the only stronghold of rhinoceros on the northern bank of the Brahmaputra.
Raimona National Park Assam
Raimona National Park is located in the far western part of the Himalayan foothills in Assam. Spread over Gossaigaon and Kokrajhar subdivisions of Kokrajhar district of BTR, the park borders Bhutan, West Bengal and Buxa Tiger Reserve.
National Park in Bihar
There is a national park of Bihar (Valmiki National Park).
Valmiki National Park
This national park is located in the West Champaran district of Bihar. Bihar has one national park, one tiger reserve and 21 wildlife sanctuaries.
3 National Parks in Chhattisgarh
Chhattisgarh, situated in the land of Central India, is one of those states, where the forest area is approximately 1,35,133 square kilometers of forest land, which is 44 percent of the total area of Chhattisgarh, and 12 percent of the forests of India, which is the forest cover. In terms of this it is at third place in India. , Chhattisgarh is blessed with rich biodiversity and has three national parks, three tiger reserves, 8 wildlife sanctuaries and 1 bio-zone reserve.
Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park
Sanjay National Park is located in Manendragarh-Chirmiri-Bharatpur district of Chhattisgarh and Singrauli district of Madhya Pradesh state. With an area of 2,300 square km (890 sq mi), located in the dry deciduous forest region of the Narmada Valley, the park houses the Sanjay-Dubri Tiger Reserve.
Indravati (Kutru) National Park Chhattisgarh
It is situated in Bijapur district of Chhattisgarh. The park takes its name from the Indravati River, which flows from east to west, making it one of the most famous wildlife parks of Chhattisgarh. Naxalite activities are carried out on a large part of the park.
Kanger Valley National Park Chhattisgarh
Kanger Valley National Park The state of Chhattisgarh has abundant natural resources including forests and wildlife. Kanger Valley National Park located in Bastar region is very famous for its magnificent waterfalls. The total area of Kanger Valley National Park is 200 sq.km.
National Park in Goa
Mollem National Park Goa
Mollem National Park, Goa, covering 240 square kilometers (93 sq mi) is located in the Western Ghats of Western India, in the Dharbandora taluk of the state of Goa, on the eastern border with Karnataka. The region is located near the town of Molem, 57 kilometers (35 mi) east of Panaji, the capital of Goa. It has many important temples of Goa, Dudhsagar Waterfall and Tambdi Waterfall Lord Mahavir Sanctuary is located in the Western Ghats in Goa.
4 National Parks in Gujarat
Gujarat is known for its enchanting natural beauty and picturesque beaches. The state is one of the richest wildlife destinations in the country, home to Asia’s only lion, which is found in abundance.
Vansda National Park Gujarat
Vansda National Park is located in Vansda tehsil of Dang and Navsari district of southern Gujarat. Located on the banks of the Ambika River, this park with an area of about 24 square km is famous for the local tribes and the Jeera Waterfall.
Blackbuck (Velavadar) National Park
Blackbuck (Velavadar) National Park Gujarat Blackbuck National Park is located in Velavadar, Bhal region of Bhavnagar district of Saurashtra in Gujarat state. Spread over an area of 34.08 sq km along the shores of the Gulf of Khambhat in the south, it is famous mainly for its herds of black bucks and antelope.
Gir National Park Gujarat
Gir National Park Gujarat, also known as Sasan Gir, is a forest, national park and wildlife sanctuary near Talala Gir in Gujarat, India. Gir National Park remains closed every year during the entire monsoon season from 16 June to 15 October.
Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) National Park
Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) National Park Gujarat Gulf of Kachchh Marine National Park is located on the southern coast of the Gulf of Kachchh in Devbhoomi Dwarka district of Gujarat state. Marine National Park There are 42 islands off the Jamnagar coast, most of which are surrounded by rocks, the most famous island being Pirotan.
2 National Parks in Haryana
Kalesar National Park
Kalesar National Park is a national park and wildlife sanctuary located in Yolwala and Jind districts of Haryana, India. It is situated at an altitude of 300–400 meters (980 to 1,310 ft). The park covers 892 hectares (2,210 acres) of reserved and protected area, including 146 hectares (360 acres) of wetland. Kalesar is primarily a forest reserve, and its flora and fauna are diverse. The park has diverse species of plants, mammals, birds and reptiles including chital, barking deer, wild boar, nilgai, elephant, big cats, porcupine, sambar, black buck, leopard, sloth bear and wild cats. There are also many bird species including hornbills, red junglefowls, kingfishers, parakeets, peafowl, laughing thrushes and peafowl.
Sultanpur National Park
Sultanpur National Park is a bird sanctuary and national park located in the Indian state of Haryana. It was established in 1972 and covers an area of 1.43 square kilometres. The park is home to a diverse range of bird species, making it a popular destination for bird watchers and nature lovers.
5 National Parks in Himachal Pradesh
Great Himalayan National Park
Nestled in the lap of the majestic Himalayas, the Great Himalayan National Park in Himachal Pradesh is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers. Spread over an area of approximately 1,171 square kilometres, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is famous for its diverse flora and fauna, picturesque landscapes and pristine wilderness.
Inderkilla National Park
Inderkilla National Park is located in Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh in India. It is spread over an area of approximately 35 square km and is the only national park located in the state. The park’s terrain is rich in biodiversity and is surrounded by the soaring snow-clad mountains of the Pir Panjal range.
Rich and diverse wildlife including unusual animals such as the Himalayan black bear, snow leopard, musk deer and ibex, as well as other mammals such as the brown bear and leopard cat can be seen in Indrakila National Park. Apart from wildlife, the park also has some of the most stunning views, making it one of the great places to visit in Himachal Pradesh. The park also offers some great opportunities for trekking, rock climbing and other adventure activities.
Khirganga National Park
Khirganga National Park is located in the Spiti Valley of Himachal Pradesh in India. The park is spread over an area of 290 square km. And was declared as a protected area in 1999. It is home to animals like snow leopard, bharal, Tibetan wolf, blue sheep and red fox. The park is also home to many rare and endangered species of plants, birds and animals. Apart from this, the park is also famous for its snow-capped mountains, stunning landscapes, high-altitude grasslands and crystal clear rivers.
Pin Valley National Park
Pin Valley National Park is located in a remote and rugged region of Himachal Pradesh in India. It was established in 1987 and is the only national park in the cold desert mountain range of the Himalayas. The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered snow leopard, red fox, ibex and Siberian ibex. The park also has a rich cultural heritage with many ancient Hindu and Buddhist temples, monasteries and shrines. The park is also home to several endangered species of birds, including the Himalayan griffon vulture, the golden eagle and the snow partridge.
Pin Valley National Park is located in the cold desert of Himachal Pradesh, in the Lahaul and Spiti district of the state. It lies at an altitude of 3,050 meters to 5,319 meters above sea level, and is home to some of the most endangered species in the world, including the snow leopard, Siberian ibex, blue sheep and Tibetan gazelle.
Simbalbara National Park
Simbalbara National Park is located in the southern part of Himachal Pradesh near the picturesque town of Nahan. It is easily accessible by road and is about 80 kilometers from the state capital Shimla. The park takes its name from the Simbalbara stream, which flows through its middle and has a rich historical background. It was declared a national park in 1958 primarily to protect the habitat of the highly endangered cheer pheasant.
Simbalbara National Park has a diverse range of flora including oak, pine, cedar and rhododendron forests. These lush greenery and pristine landscapes provide an ideal destination for nature lovers. This park is a paradise for wildlife lovers. It is home to a variety of animals like leopards, barking deer, langurs and the elusive snow leopard.
3 National Parks in Jammu & Kashmir
Salim Ali National Park
Salim Ali National Park is located in the city of Srinagar in the state of Jammu and Kashmir in India. Salim Ali National Park is one of the major national parks of India. This park is home to many endangered animals and birds and also has beautiful mangrove bushes to behold.
Named in 1986 in memory of ornithologist Salim Moizuddin Abdul Ali, an Indian ornithologist, this national park is spread over an area of 9 km. Tourists can also spot Kashmiri reindeer, leopard, fox, and birds like kingfisher, ringed dove and swamp franklin during their visit to this park.
Dachigam National Park
North Dachigam National Park of Jammu and Kashmir is very beautiful and spread over a large area. Dachigam National Park is located at a distance of 22 km from Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. It is spread over an area of 141 km from Srinagar.
Dachigam National Park in Srinagar is known throughout the country for the endangered Hangul, Elk and Barasingha species. These parks of Hangul are also famous for their rich biodiversity which includes unique species of fauna, diverse topography and flora. Which are rarely seen now.
Kishtwar National Park
Kishtwar National Park is a protected area located in the Kishtwar district of Jammu & Kashmir. It was established in 1981 and covers an area of 425 square kilometres. The park is located at an altitude of 1,700 to 4,800 meters above sea level and is known for its unique ecosystem.
National Park in Ladakh
Hemis National Park
Hemis National Park is a protected area located in the eastern part of Ladakh in Jammu and Kashmir, India. The park is spread over an area of 4,400 square kilometers and is the largest national park in India. It is known for its high-altitude wildlife, stunning landscapes and cultural significance. It was established in 1981 with the aim of protecting the unique flora and fauna of the region. The park is named after the Hemis Monastery, which is located within the boundaries of the park and is one of the most important cultural sites in Ladakh.
The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, along with some rare and endangered species. Vegetation in the park includes alpine and sub-alpine forests, shrublands, and grasslands. Some of the species of trees found in the park are juniper, poplar and willow. The park is known for its high-altitude wildlife, including the snow leopard, Tibetan wolf, Eurasian brown bear, Himalayan marmot and several species of birds such as the golden eagle, bearded vulture and Himalayan griffon. The park is also home to several prey species such as ibex, blue sheep and Tibetan antelope.
National Park in Jharkhand
Betla National Park
Betla National Park is located on the Chota Nagpur Plateau in Latehar and Palamu districts. Chhota Nagpur also has huge reserves of minerals. It is home to a variety of animal species. Betla was one of the first national parks in India to be designated as a “Project Tiger” reserve in 1974. The Palamu Tiger Reserve primarily covered an area of 1,027 square kilometers, but it was expanded in 1989 by a supplementary 226 square kilometers. An area of up to 63 square kilometers of Mahuadar Wolf Sanctuary was selected for the park.
Betla National Park is located in Palamu district of Jharkhand, India. This is the first national park of Jharkhand. It was declared a national park in 1989 and is also a tiger reserve. The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna including sambar, chital, nilgai, wild boar, sloth bear, Indian giant squirrel, leopard, Bengal tiger and several species of birds. The park has an area of approximately 250 km² and includes the Betla Forest, Palamu Tiger Reserve, Netarhat Plateau and Hazaribagh Plateau. There are many lakes and rivers in the area, which provide natural habitat to many aquatic species.
5 National Parks in Karnataka
Anshi National Park
The Government of India has declared Anshi Park as a protected forest and renamed it as Kali Tiger Reserve. The park is blessed with dense deciduous forests and evergreen rain forests. One of the main attractions of the park is the rare black panther. Wildlife fans will have ample opportunities to spot numerous species of wild animals and birds roaming in their natural habitat.
One of the most beautiful national parks in India. Anshi National Park Located midway in the majestic Western Ghats in the Kannada district in the north of Karnataka, it is part of the Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary and is located on the Kanwar-Londa Highway. Situated on the Kali River, the park is spread over an area of 340 square km. It has well managed flora and fauna.
Situated at an altitude of about 200 meters to 925 meters above sea level. The park receives heavy rainfall with an average rainfall of more than 2500 m. The temperature of this area ranges between 40 °C to 10 °C. Anshi Park is surrounded by winding deep valleys, rivers and ancient mountains. Adventure lovers can also experience the tranquility of rural life by trekking inside the park complex near the park.
Bandipur National Park
Bandipur National Park is a popular wildlife sanctuary located in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. It was established as a national park in 1974 and is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The park covers an area of approximately 874 square kilometers and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is one of the best places in India to see tigers as well as other animals like elephant, Indian gaur, leopard, sloth bear and various species of deer.
Bannerghatta National Park
Located in the Indian state of Karnataka, Bannerghatta National Park is a picturesque wildlife sanctuary that offers visitors a unique opportunity to immerse themselves in the wonders of nature. Spread over 100 square kilometres, this biodiversity hotspot is home to numerous plant and animal species, making it a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife lovers.
The history of Bannerghatta National Park dates back to 1971 when it was established with the primary objective of conserving the rich biodiversity of the area. Initially, it covered a small area of about 25,000 acres, but over the years, its boundaries expanded to include additional sections such as Bannerghatta Biological Park and Suvarnamukhi Pond.
Kudremukh National Park
Kudremukh, which literally means horse’s face, derives its name from the distinctive shape of the prominent peak. The range gets its name from the unique shape of its main peak. Let yourself be dazzled by the wonderful land of rivers and picturesque waterfalls, caves, and ruins, lush green forests surrounded by grassy slopes.
Kudremukh National Park whose area is spread over 600.57 square km. These dense forests of Chikkamagaluru and Dakshina Kannada districts are home to the deadly leaping leopard, gaur, sambar, jackal, endangered lion-tailed macaque, mongoose, tiger, sloth bear, wild dog, common langur, porcupine, spotted deer, barking deer, , Malabar giant squirrels and a variety of giant flying wildlife are found.
Nestled in the lush Western Ghats of Karnataka, India, lies the breathtaking Kudremukh National Park. Spread over a vast expanse of approximately 600 square kilometres, this majestic landscape boasts of rich biodiversity, picturesque landscapes and a unique mix of wildlife and flora.
Nagarhole National Park
Nagarhole National Park, also known as Rajiv Gandhi National Park, is located in the state of Karnataka in South India. The park was established in 1988 and covers an area of approximately 643 square kilometres. It is known for its diverse flora and fauna, which include tigers, elephants and many species of birds.
Nagarhole National Park was originally a hunting reserve for the Maharajas of Mysore. It was later declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1955 and given the status of a national park in 1988. The park was renamed after the late Prime Minister of India Rajiv Gandhi in 1992.
6 National Parks in Kerala
Anamudi Shola National Park
Anamudi Shola National Park is a national park located in the state of Kerala in South India. It is located in the Western Ghats, one of the world’s biodiversity hotspots, and is spread over an area of approximately 7.5 square kilometers. The park is home to a unique and diverse range of flora and fauna, including many species that are endemic to the Western Ghats. The park is named after Anamudi, the highest peak in South India, which is located within its boundaries.
Eravikulam National Park
Nestled in the picturesque landscape of Kerala, Eravikulam National Park stands as a testament to India’s rich biodiversity and conservation efforts. With its lush greenery, diverse wildlife and stunning views, this park is a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife lovers. Eravikulam National Park is located in the Idukki district of Kerala, in the south-western state of India. Covering an area of approximately 97 square kilometers, the park is a part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its unique ecological significance.
Mathikettan Shola National Park
Mathikettan Shola National Park is a protected area located in Idukki district of Kerala state, India. The park is spread over an area of 12.82 square kilometers and is known for its unique biodiversity. The park is located in the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and is home to many endangered species of flora and fauna. Mathikettan Shola National Park was established in the year 2003 with the aim of conserving the natural habitat of the area. The park was created by combining three small forest reserves, namely Mathikettan Shola, Gundumalai and Pampadum Shola.
The park is home to a variety of endangered and rare species of animals, such as the Nilgiri langur, lion-tailed macaque, Indian bison, Indian leopard and sambar deer. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the Malabar gray hornbill, white-bellied treepigeon and Nilgiri wood pigeon.
Pambadum Shola National Park
Pambadum Shola National Park is a national park located in Idukki district of Kerala state, India. The park covers an area of approximately 1,200 hectares and is part of the Western Ghats, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Pambadum Shola National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to many endangered species of flora and fauna.
The park is situated at an altitude of 1,600 meters above sea level and is characterized by its evergreen shola forests, grasslands and montane rainforests. The park is home to several species of mammals, including the Nilgiri tahr, Indian muntjac, Indian wild dog and the Indian giant squirrel. The park is also home to several species of birds, such as the black and orange flycatcher, Indian blue robin and white-bellied treepie.
Periyar National Park
Periyar National Park is a popular wildlife sanctuary located in the state of Kerala in southern India. It is also known as the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary and is located in the Cardamom Hills of the Western Ghats. The park covers an area of more than 900 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. And this park is named after the Periyar River, which flows through it. It was established in 1950 and declared a tiger reserve in 1978.
The park is home to a variety of animals including tigers, elephants, wild boars, sambar deer, barking deer and gaur. The park is also home to several species of birds, including hornbills, kingfishers and darters.
Silent Valley National Park
Silent Valley National Park is a tropical rainforest located in the Nilgiri Hills of Kerala, India. It was declared a national park in 1984 and is spread over an area of approximately 237.5 square kilometers. The park is known for its unique and diverse ecosystem and is one of the last remaining pristine rainforests in India. Silent Valley Pkkk is home to a variety of flora and fauna.
The park is known for its unique and diverse ecosystem, which includes evergreen forests, montane grasslands, and sholas (tropical montane forests). The vegetation in the park is dominated by trees such as rosewood, teak and bamboo. The park is also home to many rare and endangered species of plants.
11 National Parks in Madhya Pradesh
The state of Madhya Pradesh has the highest number of national parks in India, there are a total of 11 national parks here, due to which the densest and most dense forests of India are found in Madhya Pradesh. Along with this, 6 national parks have received the status of Tiger Reserve. See the list of national parks of Madhya Pradesh:-
Bandhavgarh National Park
Bandhavgarh National Park is a famous wildlife sanctuary located in the state of Madhya Pradesh in central India. It covers an area of more than 1,500 square kilometers and is home to a wide range of wildlife, including the Royal Bengal Tiger, Indian Bison, Sambar deer, spotted deer, and several species of birds. Bandhavgarh National Park is known for the highest density of tigers in India.
The park is named after the Bandhavgarh Fort, which is located within its boundaries. The fort is believed to date back to the 1st century AD and is a popular tourist attraction. The park was established in 1968 and declared a tiger reserve in 1993. One of the unique features of Bandhavgarh National Park is the presence of the white tiger, a rare color morph of the Bengal tiger.
Fossil National Park
Fossil National Park is located in Mandla district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The park was established in 1983 and is spread over an area of 0.27 km². It is known for its rich collection of plant and animal fossils dating back to the Gondwana period. The park is a popular destination for paleontologists and researchers studying the prehistoric flora and fauna of India.
Dinosaur Fossils National Park
There is a dinosaur fossil park located in Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh. The park is officially known as ‘Indore Dinosaur Fossil Park’ and is also known as ‘Rajgarh Paleontological Site’. Indore Dinosaur Fossil Park is spread over an area of about 25 hectares and is one of the few dinosaur fossil sites in India. The park is known for its unique collection of dinosaur fossils, including many footprints and bones of dinosaurs that lived millions of years ago.
The park is home to a variety of dinosaur species, including sauropods, theropods, and ornithopods, and it is believed that fossils found at the site date back to the Late Cretaceous period, approximately 65 million years ago.
Pench (Indira Priyadarshini) National Park
Indira Priyadarshini Pench National Park is a famous national park located in Seoni and Chhindwara districts of Madhya Pradesh in India. It is spread over an area of approximately 758 square kilometers and is known for its rich wildlife, stunning landscapes and dense forests. The national park is located in the southern part of the Satpura range and is home to a wide range of flora and fauna.
The national park was established in 1975 and was named after Indira Gandhi, who was the Prime Minister of India at that time. It is located on the southern slopes of the Satpura Range and is part of the Pench Tiger Reserve, which was created in 1992. The national park is home to many species of plants, animals, and birds, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, jackals, barking deer, Indian gaur, sambar deer, and wild boars.
Kanha National Park
Kanha National Park is a famous national park located in the Maikal mountain range of the dense forest of Satpura in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. Kanha National Park is one of the largest and best protected tiger reserves in the country, spread over an area of approximately 940 square kilometers in the Maikal range of hills. The park is famous for its rich biodiversity, dense forests and significant population of Bengal tigers. The lush grasslands in Kanha National Park provide spectacular scenic views for nature lovers. Kanha National Park is also known as Tiger Reserve.
Madhav National Park
The famous Madhav National Park, the hunting ground of the Mughal emperors and Maratha royals, is a magnificent and philosophical wildlife sanctuary in the Shivpuri district of Madhya Pradesh. Madhav National Park covers an area of 354 sq km, which includes lakes, dense forests and palaces.
The hills of Madhav National Park have a combination of grasslands, dry deciduous and dry thorn forests, lakes which are home to a variety of antelopes such as nilgai, chinkara, sambar, four-horned antelope, deer, tigers and carnivores such as leopard, sloth bear. Wildlife species like wolf, jackal, fox, wild boar, hyena and crocodiles etc. can be seen.
Panna National Park
Panna National Park is located in the Vindhya mountain range, Bundelkhand region in Panna and Chhatarpur districts in the northern part of Madhya Pradesh state of India. It is one of the 54 tiger reserves of India and covers an area of 542 sq km, the vast terrain consists of plateaus and valleys. The park is home to a variety of wildlife including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, chital, sambar, nilgai, barasingha and chinkara.
The Ken River flows through the park, and provides habitat for a variety of aquatic wildlife such as crocodiles and gharials, one of the 567 wildlife sanctuaries of India. The park is also home to a variety of birds, including peacocks, pheasants, quails, parrots, and eagles. Panna National Park, one of the 106 national parks of India, is also known for its rich flora, which includes teak, sal, mahua and tendu.
Sanjay National Park
Sanjay National Park is a beautiful wildlife sanctuary located in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The park was established in 1981 and covers an area of 466.657 square kilometers. It is named after Sanjay Gandhi, son of former Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. The park is located in the Chhatarpur and Sidhi districts of Madhya Pradesh and is known for its diverse flora and fauna. The park is home to many species of wildlife, including the Bengal tiger, leopard, sloth bear, Indian wild dog, and many species of birds and reptiles.
Satpura National Park
Satpura National Park is a beautiful wildlife sanctuary located in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. The park is spread over an area of 1427 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. Satpura National Park was established in 1981 and is a part of the Pachmarhi Biosphere Reserve. The park is located in the Satpura range of hills and is known for its beautiful landscapes, which include deep gorges, gorges and dense forests. The park is home to several species of wildlife, including the Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, sloth bear, Indian giant squirrel and several species of birds.
Van Vihar National Park
Van Vihar National Park is a famous national park located in Bhopal, the capital of the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is a unique blend of a national park and a zoological park, spread over an area of approximately 4.45 square kilometers. The park is situated on the banks of the Upper Lake, one of the largest man-made lakes in India. The park was established in 1979 and is managed by the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department.
The national park is an important tourist attraction, visited by thousands of visitors every year. The park is home to a variety of wildlife species, including tigers, lions, panthers, black bears, hyenas, crocodiles, and a variety of herbivorous animals such as deer, antelope, and monkeys. The park is also home to a wide range of bird species, including migratory birds.
Kuno National Park
Kuno National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in Sheopur district of Madhya Pradesh, India. The park covers an area of approximately 750 square kilometers and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The park is best known for its population of Asiatic lions, which were translocated from Gir National Park in Gujarat as part of a conservation effort.
Kuno National Park is home to a variety of wildlife species, including the Asiatic lion, which is the main attraction of the park. Other predators found in the park include leopards, striped hyenas and sloth bears. The park is also home to several species of deer, such as chital, sambar and nilgai. Other mammals found in the park include the Indian wolf, Indian fox and wild boar. The park is also home to several species of reptiles, such as the Indian python and monitor lizard.
6 National Parks in Maharashtra
Chandoli National Park
Chandauli National Park is a national park located in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was established in 2004 and is spread over an area of approximately 317 square kilometres.
The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is primarily a deciduous forest, with other tree species such as teak, silver oak and white cedar also present. The park is home to several species of mammals, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs and deer. It is also home to several species of birds, such as peacock, gray junglefowl and Indian pitta.
Gugamal National Park
Gugamal National Park is a national park located in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It was established in 1975 and is spread over an area of approximately 361 square kilometres.
The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is primarily a teak forest, with other tree species such as ain, tendu and bamboo also present. The park is home to several species of mammals, including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild boars and deer.
Visitors to the park can explore its natural beauty through various activities like wildlife safaris, birdwatching and nature walks. The park also has several beautiful viewpoints, such as the Gavilgarh Fort, which offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The park is an important conservation area in the country, and is recognized as a tiger reserve by the government.
Navegaon National Park
Navegaon National Park is a national park located in the state of Maharashtra in western India. It is spread over an area of approximately 135 square kilometers and is known for its natural beauty and rich biodiversity. The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many species of mammals, birds, reptiles and insects. The park is particularly known for its large population of Indian Gaur, which roam freely within its boundaries.
Other mammals found in the park include the Indian leopard, sloth bear, Indian bison and several species of deer. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the Indian pitta, white-eyed buzzard and crested serpent eagle. Visitors to the park can explore its natural beauty through various activities like wildlife safaris, birdwatching and nature walks. The park also has many scenic views, such as the Navegaon Dam and the Deer Park, which are popular tourist attractions.
Jawaharlal Nehru Pench National Park
Pench National Park, also known as Pench Tiger Reserve, is a national park located in the state of Maharashtra in western India. It covers an area of approximately 1,200 square kilometers and is named after the Pench River, which flows through the park. The park is known for its dense forests, rolling hills and winding streams. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many species of mammals, birds, reptiles and insects.
The park is particularly known for its population of tigers, which is estimated to be around 50–60. Other mammals found in the park include the Indian leopard, sloth bear, Indian bison and several species of deer. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the crested serpent eagle, red junglefowl, and Indian roller.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Sanjay Gandhi National Park, also known as Borivali National Park, is a national park located in the state of Maharashtra in western India. It is located in the northern part of Mumbai city, and is spread over an area of approximately 104 square kilometers. The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many species of mammals, birds, reptiles and butterflies. Mammals found in the park include the Indian leopard, Indian flying fox, spotted deer and Indian pangolin. The park is also home to several species of primates, including rhesus macaques and bonnet macaques.
The park is particularly known for its Kanheri Caves, ancient rock-cut Buddhist caves dating back to the 1st century BCE. The caves are a popular tourist attraction and offer a glimpse of the history and culture of the area.
Tadoba National Park
Tadoba National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra, India. It is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of animals including tigers, leopards, sloth bears, wild dogs, bison, sambar deer, and more. The park covers an area of 625 square kilometers and is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. Visitors can go on jeep safari or elephant safari to explore the park and see the wildlife up close.
Tadoba National Park is also a popular birdwatching destination, with over 190 species of birds recorded in the park. Some of the notable bird species found in the park include the Crested Serpent Eagle, Painted Stork, Indian Pitta and Grey-headed Fish Eagle.
2 National Parks in Manipur
Keibul Lamjao National Park
This national park is located in north-eastern Manipur state. It is the only floating national park in the world, located on Loktak Lake. The park was established in 1977 and covers an area of approximately 40 square kilometres. The park is known for its unique ecosystem, with a large portion of it covered by floating vegetation known as phumdis. These phumdis are home to the endangered Manipur brow-antlered deer, also known as Sangai, which is the state animal of Manipur.
Apart from the Manipur brow-antlered deer, the park is also home to several other species of mammals such as the hog deer, fishing cat and the Asian golden cat. The lake and its surrounding areas are also home to many species of birds, reptiles and fish.
Sirohi (Shirui) National Park
Sirohi National Park is located on the India-Myanmar border. It is a paradise for wildlife lovers and bird watchers. And it shelters a variety of species like tigers, boars, leopards and deer as well as birds like owls, pheasants, eagles, vultures and warblers. The main attraction of the park is the beautiful Shirui Lily. This pink-white flower is the state flower here and is rarely found anywhere else except in the Shirui Hill Range.
2 National Parks in Meghalaya
Balphakram National Park
This national park is a national park located in the state of Meghalaya in northeastern India. It is situated in the Garo Hills, and is spread over an area of approximately 220 square kilometres.
The park is known for its rugged terrain, deep gorges, and cascading waterfalls. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including several species that are endemic to the region.
The park is particularly known for its large population of Asian elephants, which roam freely within its boundaries. Other mammals found in this park include the clouded leopard, Indian bison, Himalayan black bear and several species of deer. The park is also home to several species of primates, including capped langurs and slow loris.
Nokrek Ridge National Park
Nokrek Ridge National Park is located in the West Garo Hills district in Meghalaya, India. The park was established in 1986, and has an area of 15.56 km. It is an important site for biodiversity, and is home to many rare and endangered species of plants, animals and birds. It is also home to a unique species of rhododendron, commonly known as “Nokrek Rhododendron”.
2 National Parks in Mizoram
Murlen National Park
This park is a national park located in Mizoram, North-East India. It is situated in the Mizo Hills, and is spread over an area of approximately 100 square kilometres. This park is known for its dense forests, steep hills and rugged terrain. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including several species that are endemic to the region. The park is particularly known for its bird life, with over 150 species of birds recorded within its boundaries.
Mammals found here in the park include the Asiatic black bear, clouded leopard, serow, goral and several species of deer. And Hoolock is also home to several species of primates, including gibbons.
Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park
Phaungpui Blue Mountain National Park is a protected area located in the Indian state of Mizoram. It covers an area of 50 square kilometers and is home to several species of flora and fauna including the state animal, the serow. The park is named after Phaungpui Peak, the highest peak in Mizoram at an altitude of 2,157 meters above sea level. The park is managed by the Mizoram Forest Department.
The park is home to a variety of vegetation, including oaks, rhododendrons, bamboo and other trees. The undergrowth is made up of a variety of plants such as ferns, mosses and orchids. The park also has many species of medicinal plants. And the park is also home to a variety of mammals, including the serow, a goat-like antelope and the state animal of Mizoram. It is known to be home to several species of primates such as the hoolock gibbon and the rhesus macaque.
National Park in Nagaland
Intanki National Park
The Intanki National Park, located in the Dimapur district of Nagaland, is a testament to the diverse, captivating landscapes and awe-inspiring natural beauty of the region. This article highlights the unique features, wildlife, conservation efforts, and visitor experiences that make Intanki National Park a must-see destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The park has a remarkable diversity of flora and fauna, with dense vegetation ranging from subtropical to temperate forests. From towering trees to delicate ferns, the diverse plants provide a breathtaking backdrop to the park’s wildlife.
The park is home to innumerable wildlife species, including the majestic Royal Bengal Tiger, Clouded Leopard, Hoolock Gibbons, and many more.
2 National Parks in Odisha
Bhitarkanika National Park
Bhitarkanika National Park is a national park located in the Indian state of Odisha. It was established in 1998 and is spread over an area of approximately 145 square kilometers. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is primarily a mangrove forest, with other tree species such as casuarina, teak and bamboo also present. The park is home to several species of mammals, including spotted deer, fishing cats, wild boars and saltwater crocodiles. It is also home to many species of birds, such as kingfishers, herons, etc.
Simlipal National Park
Simlipal National Park is located in Mayurbhanj district of the Indian state of Odisha. The park is spread over an area of approximately 2,750 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity and stunning natural beauty. The park is located in the Eastern Ghats mountain range and is characterized by a hilly terrain with many plateaus, valleys and waterfalls. The park is situated at an altitude of approximately 559 to 1,585 meters above sea level.
Simlipal National Park has many species of plants including sal, bamboo and teak. It also has many species of animals, including tigers, leopards, elephants, Indian bison and many species of birds and reptiles. The park has rich biodiversity and is considered one of the most important wildlife conservation areas in eastern India. The park is home to several endangered species, including the Similepal Giant Squirrel and the Indian Pangolin.
5 National Parks in Rajasthan
Desert National Park
Desert National Park is a national park located in Rajasthan. It was established in 1980 and is spread over an area of approximately 3,162 square kilometers. The park is known for its unique ecosystem, which is adapted to the harsh desert conditions of the Thar Desert. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including several species of desert animals such as the blackbuck, desert fox, desert cat and chinkara. The park is also home to several species of birds, such as the Great Indian Bustard, Desert Warbler and Sandgrouse.
Visitors to the park can explore its natural beauty through various activities such as camel safari, birdwatching and nature walks. The park also has several scenic spots, such as the Sudasari and Padam Talab lakes, which are home to many bird species.
Keoladeo National Park
Keoladeo Ghana National Park, also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is a famous wildlife sanctuary located in the state of Rajasthan, India. Spread over an area of 29 square kilometers and home to over 370 species of birds, the park is known for its diverse flora and fauna. The park is dominated by wetlands, which are home to many species of birds, including migratory birds that travel long distances from Siberia and Central Asia.
Some of the notable bird species found in the park include the Siberian crane, painted stork, bar-headed goose and sarus crane. Apart from birds, the park is also home to several species of animals, including sambar deer, spotted deer, wild boar and Indian pythons. The park is also home to several species of reptiles, including the Indian cobra, common krait and monitor lizard.
Mukundra Hills National Park
Mukundara Hills National Park is a famous national park of Rajasthan. It is located in Rajasthan. It is also known as Darra National Park. The word Darrah means ‘pass’ in the local language of Rajasthan. Mukundra Hills was declared as a wildlife sanctuary many years ago, especially in the year 1955. Due to the interesting flora and wildlife species present here, it has become a symbol of global biodiversity.
In the year 2006 this area got the status of national park. It is mainly administered by the Forest Department of Rajasthan. Whereas the Government of India also provides funds every year for the operation of this garden. In 2013, the park was brought under the ambit of ‘National Tiger Reserve’. Also the park received the title of third tiger reserve in the state of Rajasthan.
Ranthambore National Park
Ranthambore Park is located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan. It is counted among the big national parks of North India. A large number of banyan trees are visible in this garden spread over 392 square kilometers. This park is a tiger reserve area. This national sanctuary is world-famous due to its beauty, vast area and presence of tigers. Apart from the sanctuary, the historical fort here also attracts tourists.
Ranthambore Park was established by the Government of India in 1955 as ‘Sawai Madhopur Game Sanctuary’. Later, being concerned about the decreasing number of tigers across the country, the government declared it as ‘Project Tiger Sanctuary’ in 1973 and started the exercise of conservation of tigers. The project brought benefits to the sanctuary and the state and Ranthambore became a major center for safari tourism. Due to this, Ranthambore was declared a national sanctuary in 1984. The state’s sanctuaries and forest areas have been continuously protected since 1984. In the year 1984, ‘Sawai Mansingh Sanctuary’ and ‘Keoladev Sanctuary’ were also announced. Later both these new centuries were also linked to the tiger conservation project.
This sanctuary is called a “tiger sanctuary” but it is also home to a large number of other wildlife. These include leopard, nilgai, wild boar, sambar, deer, bear and chital etc. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora, fauna, flora, fauna, flora and fauna. India’s largest banyan tree in Ranthambore is also a popular site.
Sariska National Park
Sariska National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in Alwar district of Rajasthan state, India. It was declared a national park in 1982, and is spread over an area of approximately 866 square kilometres. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to several endangered species including the Bengal Tiger.
Sariska National Park was established in 1955 as a wildlife sanctuary to protect tigers and other wildlife in the area. The park was declared a national park in 1982, and designated as a tiger reserve in 1978. However, due to rampant poaching, the tiger population in the park declined rapidly and by 2004, there were no tigers left in the park. In 2008, the park received two tigers from Ranthambore National Park under the tiger rehabilitation programme, and since then, the tiger population in the park has been gradually increasing.
The park is home to several species of mammals, including the Bengal tiger, leopard, sambar deer, chital, wild boar and Indian rabbit. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the crested serpent eagle, peacock and gray partridge. The park is also home to several species of reptiles, including the Indian python, king cobra and monitor lizard. The park is known for its unique vegetation, which includes dry deciduous forests, grasslands and scrub forests.
National Park in Sikkim
Khangchendzonga National Park
Kangchenjunga National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Indian state of Sikkim. The park is named after Mount Khangchendzonga, the third highest peak in the world and the highest peak in India. The park is spread over an area of 1784 square kilometers and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.
This park is located in the Eastern Himalayas and is known for its pristine natural beauty. It is home to many high-altitude lakes, glaciers and mountains, including the Khangchendzonga massif, which is considered sacred by the local Sikkimese people. The park is also home to several endangered species, including the snow leopard, red panda and the Himalayan black bear. The park was established in 1977 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2016. It is managed by the State Government of Sikkim and the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India.
5 National Parks in Tamil Nadu
Guindy National Park
Guindy National Park is a national park located in the city of Chennai in the state of Tamil Nadu in southern India. It is spread over an area of approximately 2.82 square kilometers and is one of the smallest national parks in India. The park is unique in that it is located within the city limits, making it easily accessible to visitors. It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many species of mammals, birds, reptiles and insects.
The park is particularly known for its blackbuck population, which is endemic to the region. Other mammals found in this park include spotted deer, jackal, civet and Indian fox. The park is also home to several species of birds, including Indian peacocks, parrots and eagles, etc.
Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park
The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park is located off the coast of Tamil Nadu in India. The park was established in 1986 and covers an area of 10,500 sq km and is the second largest marine protected area in India. The park is home to a wide variety of marine life, including dugongs, dolphins, sea turtles, fish, coral and other marine life. The park also offers a variety of activities like snorkeling, scuba diving and boat rides. The park is also known for its mangroves.
The Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park is located off the coast of Tamil Nadu, India, in the Gulf of Mannar between India and Sri Lanka. Established in 1986, it is the country’s first marine national park. It is also an important part of the Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve, which was established in 1989 and is the second largest coral reef system in India. The national park is spread over an area of 560km2, of which 160 km2 is a core area located on the coast of the Gulf of Mannar, and the remaining 400 km2 is a buffer zone.
A wide variety of flora and fauna including a large number of endangered species are found here. Some of the species found in the park include sea cows, sea turtles, dugongs, dolphins, whales and 28 species of coral.
Indira Gandhi Annamalai National Park
Indira Gandhi National Park, also known as Annamalai National Park, is located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu, India. It is spread over an area of 117.10 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. It was established in 1989 and named after former Prime Minister of India Indira Gandhi. It is one of the most important protected areas in the region and is known for its rich biodiversity. The park is situated at an altitude of 1,400 meters above sea level and is known for its unique ecosystem.
It is home to a variety of animals such as Bengal tiger, Indian elephant, Indian gaur, sambar deer, barking deer, wild boar, and more. This park is also a paradise for bird watchers, more than 250 species of birds are found here. Some of the common bird species found here include Malabar Gray Hornbill, Black Eagle, Great Horned Owl and more. And it is also home to many species of reptiles and amphibians like pythons, cobras, vipers and many more. The park is also known for its diverse species of plants including tropical evergreen forests, deciduous forests and grasslands.
Mudumalai National Park
Mudumalai National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, South India. It was established in 1940 and declared a national park in 1990. The park covers an area of 321 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, which includes a wide range of flora and fauna.
The vegetation here includes tropical moist deciduous forests, dry deciduous forests and thorny forests. The park is home to several species of mammals, including tigers, leopards, elephants, gaur and sambar deer. The park is also home to several species of primates, including bonnet macaques and gray langurs. The park is also known for its birdlife, with over 200 species of birds recorded in the park, including the critically endangered Indian white-tailed vulture.
Mukurthi National Park
Mukurthi National Park is a protected area located in the Nilgiri Hills of Tamil Nadu, India. It was declared a national park in 1990 and is spread over an area of 78.46 square kilometres. The park is situated at an altitude of 2,500 to 3,500 meters above sea level and is known for its unique ecosystem. Mukurthi National Park is known for its diverse flora, fauna and sholas, which are tropical montane forests found only in the Western Ghats. The shoals of the park are dominated by trees such as rhododendron, magnolia and eucalyptus.
Other mammals found in the park include sambar deer, barking deer, Indian muntjac and wild boar. The park is also home to several species of birds, such as the Nilgiri pipit, Nilgiri wood pigeon, and Nilgiri flycatcher.
3 National Parks in Telangana
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park
Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park is a protected area located in the Jubilee Hills region of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is named after former Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Kasu Brahmananda Reddy. The park is spread over an area of 390 acres and is known for its rich flora and fauna. The park was established in the year 1994 with the aim of preserving the natural habitat of the area. The area was once part of the Golconda Kingdom and was later used for agricultural purposes. In the 1960s, the land was acquired by the Hyderabad Urban Development Authority (HUDA) and eventually converted into a park.
The park is home to a variety of plant species including medicinal plants and herbs. Some of the trees found in the park include neem, pongamia, mango, tamarind, peepal and banyan. The park also has a well-established nursery. Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park is home to a wide range of animals, including spotted deer, Indian rabbit, civet cat, jungle cat, mongoose, monitor lizard and snakes. The park also has a large population of birds, including parrots, peacocks and pigeons.
Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park
Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in the Telangana state of India. It was established in 1975 and covers an area of 14.59 square kilometres. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The park is named after the Jain saint Mahavira and the word “Harina” means deer. The park was established with the aim of preserving the natural habitat of the blackbuck, one of the most iconic species found in the park. The park is also home to many other species, including the Indian rabbit, wild boar, wild cat and several species of reptiles and birds.
Mrugavani National Park
Mrigavani National Park is a wildlife sanctuary located in Chilkur district of Telangana, India. The park is spread over an area of 3.6 square kilometers and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The park is known for its natural beauty. This national park was established in 1994 with the aim of preserving the natural beauty of the area and providing a habitat for wildlife. The park is named after the Telugu word ‘Mrigvani’, which means ‘sound of animals’.
It is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many endangered species. Vegetation in the park includes dry deciduous forests, scrub and grasslands. Some of the species of trees found in the park are teak, bamboo and sandalwood. The park is home to many species of animals, including the Indian rabbit, monitor lizard, Indian cobra, Russell’s viper, Indian rock python and several species of birds. The park is also home to the Indian leopard, an endangered species.
2 National Parks in Tripura
Clouded Leopard National Park
Clouded Leopard National Park is located in the north-eastern state of Tripura, India. Established in 2007, it is named after the endangered clouded leopard, which is found in the park. Clouded Leopard National Park is located in the southern part of Tripura and covers an area of approximately 5,088 hectares. It is located in the eastern Himalayas and is characterized by a mountainous terrain with many hills and valleys. The park is situated at an altitude of approximately 200–1000 meters above sea level.
The Clouded Leopard National Park is home to many species of plants, including sal, teak and bamboo. The park is also home to several species of animals, including the clouded leopard, which is the park’s flagship species. Other important species found in the park include Indian elephant, barking deer, wild boar, and many species of birds and reptiles.
Bison Rajbari National Park
Bison National Park, also known as Rajbari National Park, is a national park located in the Indian state of Tripura. The park was established in 1988 and covers an area of 31.63 square kilometers. The park is named after the bison, one of the major species found in the park. It is located in the northern part of Tripura and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. The park is known for its dense forests, rolling hills and sparkling streams. The park is also home to several endangered species, including bison, elephants and clouded leopards.
This park is divided into two zones, core zone and buffer zone. The core zone is strictly protected and is accessible only to researchers and scientists. The buffer zone, on the other hand, is open to visitors and is a popular destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
National Park in Uttar Pradesh
There is only one Dudhwa National Park in Uttar Pradesh which is in Lakhimpur district.
Dudhwa National Park
Kheri and Lakhimpur districts of Uttar Pradesh fall within the areas of Dudhwa National Park. Which are important for the incredible sanctuaries namely Kishanpur and Katarniaghat Wildlife Sanctuaries representing excellent natural forests. Dudhwa National Park was established in 1977 by Arjan Singh, who fought against the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi to declare the forest a national park. And in 1984-85 some animals were brought to Dudhwa National Park from Assam and Nepal. Mohana River passes through this national park.
Dudhwa National Park is spread over an area of 810 square km. The area is composed of a vast alluvial soil plain tributary to the Mohana and Suheli rivers and is interspersed with numerous river ponds. Which is an ideal and protected place for more than 38 species of mammals, 16 species of reptiles and a variety of bird species. Many types like tiger, rhinoceros, swamp elephant, sambar, hog deer, chital, kakar, wild boar, deer, rhesus monkey, langur, sloth bear, blue bull, porcupine, otter, tortoise, python, monitor lizard, crocodile, gharial etc. Organisms are found.
6 National Parks in Uttarakhand
Jim Corbett National Park
Jim Corbett National Park Uttarakhand is the first national park of India, which was established in the year 1936 as Hailey National Park, later this national park was renamed ‘Jim Corbett National Park’ and Jim Corbett National Park was named as the National Park of India. There is also the first tiger reserve. This national park is one of the oldest and most popular national parks of India. It is located in the state of Uttarakhand and was established in 1936.
The park is spread over an area of 520 square kilometers and is named after the famous hunter and conservationist Jim Corbett. The park is known for its rich biodiversity, stunning landscapes and wide variety of flora and fauna. The park is home to over 580 species of birds, 50 species of mammals and several species of reptiles and amphibians. The park is famous for its tiger population, and it is estimated that there are around 200 tigers in the park. Apart from tigers, the park is also home to several other iconic species, including the Indian elephant, sloth bear and Himalayan black bear.
Gangotri National Park
Gangotri National Park is a national park located in the state of Uttarakhand in northern India. It is located in the upper reaches of the Himalayas, and covers an area of approximately 2,390 square kilometres. The park is named after the Gangotri Glacier, which is the source of the river Ganges. The park is known for its stunning alpine landscape, high-altitude lakes and diverse range of flora and fauna.
The park is home to several species of mammals including snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, musk deer and bharal (blue sheep). It is also an important birdwatching destination, with over 150 species of birds recorded within its boundaries, including several species of pheasant.
Govind National Park
Govind National Park is a national park located in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It was established in 1955 and covers an area of 953 square kilometres. The park is named after the Govind Ghat area and is home to a variety of flora and fauna. The park is located in the Western Himalayas and is known for its spectacular mountain landscapes, glaciers and high altitude lakes. The park is home to several endangered species, including the snow leopard, Asiatic black bear and Himalayan musk deer. There are more than 150 species of birds in the park.
Nanda Devi National Park
Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, also known as Nanda Devi National Park, is a spectacular expanse of forest in the upper reaches of the Himalayas. The Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve and the Valley of Flowers, both part of the prestigious UNESCO World Heritage List, encompass a unique transition zone between the Zanskar mountain range and the Himalayas.
Nestled under the protection of the Nanda Devi peak, the rugged and dramatic sanctuary is spread across three districts of Uttarakhand, i.e. Chamoli, Pithoragarh and Bageshwar. With an area of more than 6,407.03 km², the reserve is divided into two distinct zones, namely the core zone and the outer buffer zone. There are two main areas here, Nanda Devi National Park and Valley of Flowers National Park.
What makes these parks even more spectacular are the Alaknanda and its tributaries, which include the Rishi Ganga, Dhauli Ganga, Pushpapati and Khiro Ganga, which cross the region. Apart from Nanda Devi, there are several peaks in the reserve, including Trishul, Dunagiri, Kalanka and Nanda Ghunghti. With exceptional biodiversity, the reserve houses significant populations of globally threatened species such as snow leopard, Himalayan musk deer and many plants. The park is also home to the Asiatic black bear, Himalayan brown bear, bharal and Himalayan tahr.
Rajaji National Park
Along with the confluence of the Ganga and Song rivers, it flows through Madhya Pradesh towards Anga. This park is known for its natural beauty and lush green scenery. Primarily a paradise for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, the park is home to elephants, tigers, leopards, deer and horses and a biodiversity of birds. In 1983, three more sanctuaries in Uttarakhand – Rajaji, Motichur and Chilla – were merged into one larger protected area. Rajaji National Park was named in honor of the late Shri Rajagopalachari, the first Governor General of India. It is mostly popularly known as “Rajaji”.
Valley of Flowers National Park
This national park is a protected area located in Chamoli district of Uttarakhand. The park was established in 1982 and is spread over an area of 87.50 km². The park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including many rare and endangered species. It is also famous for its natural beauty. The park is famous for its wide variety of flowers, which bloom during the monsoon season.
Flowers include Himalayan bellflower, Himalayan blue poppy, Himalayan cobra lily, Himalayan columbine, Himalayan cowslip, Himalayan dandelion, Himalayan geranium, Himalayan marsh marigold, Himalayan meadowsweet, Himalayan primrose, Himalayan snowbell, Himalayan sweet cicely, Himalayan valerian and Himalayan violet.
The park also has many species of orchids, rhododendrons and ferns. The park is home to several rare and endangered species of animals, including the Asiatic black bear, Himalayan musk deer, snow leopard, red fox and blue sheep. The park is also home to several species of birds, including the Himalayan monal, snow partridge and the Himalayan golden eagle.
6 National Parks in West Bengal
Buxa National Park
Buxa National Park is a beautiful wildlife sanctuary located in the state of West Bengal in eastern India. The park covers an area of approximately 759 square kilometers and is located in the Buxa Hills of the Eastern Himalayas. The park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including many rare and endangered species.
Buxa National Park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to many species of mammals, birds and reptiles. The park is particularly famous for its population of Bengal tigers, which roam freely in the dense forests. Other animals found in the park include Asian elephant, gaur, leopard, clouded leopard, barking deer and several species of primates. The park is also home to several species of birds, including hornbills, woodpeckers and various species of pheasant.
Gorumara National Park
Gorumara National Park is located in Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, India. It covers an area of approximately 80 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, which includes many endangered species. The park is located in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas and is characterized by tall grasslands and riverine forests. The park is home to several species of mammals, including the Indian rhinoceros, Indian elephant, Indian bison and leopard. Gorumara National Park is also home to several species of birds, such as the Malabar Pied Hornbill, the Indian Peacock and the Crested Serpent Eagle.
Jaldapara National Park
Jaldapara National Park is a national park located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located in Jalpaiguri district and is spread over an area of approximately 216 square kilometers. The park was established in 1941 to conserve the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, and is now home to many other species of animals and birds.
Jaldapara National Park is known for its diverse flora and fauna, which includes the Indian one-horned rhinoceros, Asian elephant, Bengal tiger, Indian leopard, spotted deer, sambar deer, barking deer, hog deer, wild boar and a variety of birds. Species included. It is also home to a large number of reptiles and amphibians, including snakes, lizards and frogs.
Neora Valley National Park
Neora Valley National Park is a national park located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It was established in 1986 and covers an area of 88 square kilometers. The park is named after the Neora River, which flows through it, and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna.
The park is located in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas and is known for its dense forests, high altitude lakes and spectacular waterfalls. The park is home to several endangered species, including the red panda, clouded leopard and Himalayan black bear. With over 265 species of birds found in the park, it is also a paradise for birdwatchers.
Singalila National Park
Earlier the forest of Singalila belonged to the King of Sikkim, who sold this forest to the British Government. A few years after independence, this forest was declared a national park in 1992. Singalila National Park is a beautiful wildlife reserve located in the Indian state of West Bengal. Spread over an area of 78.6 square kilometres, it is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, the most precious and important treasure trove of flora and fauna are the forests.
Another such heritage of the forest is the Singalila National Park of West Bengal. Established in 1986, this park is one of the prime places on earth. The Kanchenjunga massif is visible in the clear and blue sky above Singalila National Park. A beautiful and pleasant form of nature is visible at every turn of the forest. You get to see amazing views of the mountains located in the Eastern Himalayas stretching from Nepal to Bhutan.
Sunderban National Park
Sundarbans National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a unique ecosystem of mangrove forests and tidal creeks that is home to many rare and endangered species. The park is named after the Sundari trees, which are abundant in the area. Sundarban National Park covers an area of approximately 4,000 square kilometres, of which 2,585 square kilometers is core area. The park is located at the confluence of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers and extends across the delta region of the Bay of Bengal.
The park is home to the Bengal Tiger, one of the main attractions for visitors. The Sundarbans are home to the largest population of Bengal tigers in the world, with an estimated 100 tigers living in the park. Other species found in the park include the Indian rhinoceros, salt water crocodile, olive ridley turtle and several species of birds and reptiles.
Sundarbans National Park is a world famous wildlife sanctuary located in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is part of the Sundarbans, a vast delta formed by the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers, which drain into the Bay of Bengal. The park covers an area of approximately 1,330 square kilometres, and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987.